Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) A Practice Exam

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What is a vital characteristic of evidence handled during a legal examination?

  1. It should be subjective and personal

  2. It must adhere to forensic principles of handling and storage

  3. It is always admissible in court

  4. It can be discarded if unnecessary

The correct answer is: It must adhere to forensic principles of handling and storage

The vital characteristic of evidence handled during a legal examination is that it must adhere to forensic principles of handling and storage. This principle ensures that the integrity of the evidence is maintained throughout the examination process, which is crucial for its validity and reliability in a legal context. Proper techniques for collection, preservation, and documentation help to prevent contamination, loss, or alteration, making the evidence more credible during legal proceedings. Forensic principles establish a standardized approach to managing evidence, which is essential for supporting investigations and ensuring that it can stand up to scrutiny in court. In contrast, striving for objectivity or personal interpretation in evidence collection can compromise its integrity, while the assumption that evidence is always admissible in court overlooks the legal standards that govern admissibility, including relevance and reliability. Additionally, the notion that evidence can be discarded if unnecessary undermines the legal process, where even seemingly trivial evidence can have significant implications in a case. Overall, adhering to forensic principles is fundamental in safeguarding the evidentiary process and upholding justice.