Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) A Practice Exam

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Which group is identified as experiencing the highest rates of intimate partner violence (IPV)?

  1. Heterosexual men

  2. Heterosexual women

  3. Bisexual women

  4. Transgender individuals

The correct answer is: Bisexual women

The correct answer is that bisexual women experience the highest rates of intimate partner violence (IPV). Research has consistently shown that bisexual women face elevated risks of IPV compared to their heterosexual and lesbian counterparts. This increased vulnerability is often attributed to a combination of social stigma, discrimination, and the unique challenges that bisexual individuals may face in their relationships, including invalidation of their sexual identity and experiences. While all groups can experience IPV, studies indicate that the intersection of sexual orientation and gender contributes significantly to the prevalence rates among bisexual women. Factors such as seeking acceptance in a society that may marginalize their identity, along with relationship dynamics that can involve both emotional and physical abuse, play a critical role in the elevated rates of IPV that this group faces. Understanding the unique experiences of bisexual women in the context of IPV is essential for developing effective support and intervention strategies tailored to their needs. Recognizing these disparities in IPV rates helps inform healthcare providers, social service agencies, and policymakers to better respond to and address the specific challenges faced by this population.