Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) A Practice Exam

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Which term describes the unlawful or offensive touching of another person without consent?

Assault
Battery
False Imprisonment
Negligence

The correct answer is: Battery

The term that describes the unlawful or offensive touching of another person without consent is battery. Battery involves any intentional and unlawful physical contact, regardless of whether it results in injury or harm. This can include actions such as hitting, pushing, or any form of unwanted physical interaction that causes a person to feel threatened or violated. In the context of sexual assault, battery can encompass a range of actions that infringe upon a person's autonomy and bodily integrity, highlighting the seriousness of such offenses in both legal and medical frameworks. Assault, while related, specifically refers to the act of threatening or attempting to cause harm to another individual, creating a fear of imminent violence, but it does not always involve actual physical contact. False imprisonment involves restraining someone against their will, and negligence pertains to a failure to take reasonable care, resulting in damage or injury, which are not directly related to the physical, non-consensual contact described in the question. Therefore, battery is the correct term to define the unlawful touching aspect.